Domestic Violence/Intimate Partner Violence:
Applying Best Practice Guidelines

Defining the Problem, Con't.





Definition of Domestic Violence in the State of Florida

The State of Florida, in Florida Statute Section 741.28, defines domestic violence as any assault, aggravated assault, battery, aggravated battery, sexual assault, sexual battery, stalking, aggravated stalking, kidnapping, false imprisonment, or any criminal offense resulting in physical injury or death of one family or household member by another family or household member.

The relationship between those involved in the violence must be that of ((NCVC,nd):

  • Spouses;
  • Former spouses;
  • Persons related by blood or marriage;
  • Persons who are presently residing together as if a family or who have resided together in the past as if a family;
  • Persons who are parents of a child in common, regardless of whether they have been married;
  • With the exception of persons who have a child in common, the family or household members must be currently residing, or have in the past resided, together in the same single dwelling unit.

Florida Statutes can be accessed through the official website of the Florida Legislature: Online Sunshine at http://www.leg.state.fl.us/Welcome/index.cfm?CFID=92809846&CFTOKEN=53386739.

Case Study 2. Rita


Rita is a 29 year old woman, who works as an administrative assistant at her county's office building. She has an 8 year old son Toby, the product of a 10 year relationship with her ex-boyfriend, Cliff. Cliff has problems with cocaine and this is why Rita and Cliff are no longer together; she had finally had enough of his abuse.

When they lived together Cliff would be little Rita for the slightest "infraction"; he did this in the presence of her family, the few friends they had left and out in public. Cliff would criticize whatever she did; he would call her "stupid" and "fat". Rita had learned to keep her head down and not do anything to further irritate Cliff. But when they were alone, that was the worst time. Cliff wouldn't just embarrass her; he degraded her, calling her filthy, terrible names in front of their son, Toby. Cliff would beat Rita so badly that she could not go to work, out of shame and pain. Toby would often try to intervene when his father would beat his mother, but Cliff would always scream at him to stay out of it. Rita had felt like she was barely alive. She just wanted Cliff to go away, but she had always been too scared of him to take any action. She had hoped he would find another girlfriend and leave. But she couldn't wait; three days ago she took Toby and went to live with her sister.

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